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Philip Darnall
Philip Darnall (born 1604), was an English barrister. His son Henry Darnall, (1645–1711), emigrated to North America, where he became the Proprietary Agent of George Calvert, the first Lord Baltimore, (1579–1632), and George Calvert's son, Cecilius Calvert, second Lord Baltimore, (1605–1675) and the founder of Maryland.
==Early life==
Philip Darnall was a son of Henry Darnall (1564–1607) and Mary Tooke of "Bird's Place" in Essendon, Hertfordshire, England.〔'Parishes: Essendon', A History of the County of Hertford: volume 3 (1912), pp. 458–462. URL: http://www.british-history.ac.uk/report.aspx?compid=43641 Date accessed: 22 January 2012. ''"Near Essendon Place was an old house called Bird's Place, pulled down in 1833, (fn. 9) which at the beginning of the 17th century belonged to Henry Darnall, who died in 1607. (fn. 10) His wife was Marie daughter of William Tooke (second son of William Tooke, lord of the manor of Essendon), one of a Hertfordshire family of whom several members are buried in Essendon Church."''〕〔Duhamel, Elizabeth, "Col. Henry Darnall and His Family", ''Records of the Columbia Historical Society, Washington, D.C.'', Vol. 26 (1924), pp. 129–145〕 Henry Darnall's memorial stone in the parish church was described in 1826 as bearing the following inscription:
Henry Darnall's son Philip (apparently the second of that name, the first Philip having died) became a barrister like his father.〔 His wife was Mary (surname unknown),〔Her given name is shown as Mary in Maryland records. (Skinner et al, ''Abstracts of the Testamentary Proceedings of the Prerogative Court of Maryland, 1686–1689, 1692–1693'', p. 201) She is sometimes said to have been Mary Calvert, sister of George Calvert, 1st Baron Baltimore, but dates make such a marriage improbable: Mary Calvert was born about 1586 and would have been grown and marriageable before Darnell was born; she is said to have married Isaac Chapline, R.N., but this too has been disproved. (Ransome, David R., '"Shipt for Virginia": The Beginnings in 1619–1622 of the Great Migration to the Chesapeake', ''The Virginia Magazine of History and Biography, Vol. 103, No. 4 (Oct. 1995), pp. 443–458)〕 with whom he had at least two sons. He is said to have been secretary to George Calvert, and to have converted to Catholicism along with Calvert while the two were on an extended diplomatic mission to France, but this is doubtful.〔 No source is cited in the book either for the claim that Darnall was secretary to Calvert, nor for the claim that he accompanied Calvert on his 1610 mission to France. The latter claim is demonstrably incorrect, since Darnall was still a child at the time of Calvert's mission to France. It seems likely that the author unwisely relied on claims made in a family history book, ''The Darnall, Darnell family'', written by Harry Clyde Smith and lithoprinted in Baltimore in 1979; this work is included in Roark's bibliography.〕 According to the Catholic Encyclopedia, Calvert converted in 1624. The mission to France took place in 1610, when Darnall was still a child.〔(Catholic Encyclopedia )〕
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